See renege on Wiktionary
{
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"name": "bor"
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{
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin renegō, from negō (“I deny”). Possibly influenced by renegotiate. Doublet of renay. See also renegade.",
"forms": [
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"form": "reneges",
"tags": [
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{
"ref": "2010, Dolly Freed, Possum Living, page 149:",
"text": "Previously I promised not to proselytize miserism, but now I want to renege a little on that promise. If your family income is anywhere near average, you can scrimp and save and cut back for maybe two to four years […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC:",
"text": "Clattenburg awarded Spurs a penalty for the third time after a handball in the area but he reneged after realising that the linesman had flagged Crouch offside in the build-up.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word."
],
"id": "en-renege-en-verb-LjAunkj5",
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"break",
"break"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
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[
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"commitment"
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"go back on"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ne izpǎlnjavam obeštanie",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "не изпълнявам обещание"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíyán",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "食言"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "belofte breken"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "rikkoa lupaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "syödä sanansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "pettää"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "manquer à la parole"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "botarse atrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "volverse atrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "(sein) Wort brechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "nicht Wort halten"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "athetó",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "αθετώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "athetéō",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "ἀθετέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eogida",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "어기다"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pagihada",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "파기하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâ zadan",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "جا زدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złamać słowo"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łamać słowo sg or"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "łamać słowa pl or"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar com a palavra"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "voltar atrás"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izmenjátʹ svojemú slóvu",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "изменя́ть своему́ сло́ву"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "прекр́шити рије̑ч"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
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"word": "prekŕšiti rijȇč"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar a la palabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar a su palabra"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "torri gair"
},
{
"_dis1": "86 12 2",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "torri addewid"
}
]
},
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"In a card game, to break one's commitment to follow suit when capable."
],
"id": "en-renege-en-verb-aPs4Zlwu",
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[
"card game",
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],
[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) In a card game, to break one's commitment to follow suit when capable."
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 72 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja rivok",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "правя ривок"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 72 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "verzaken"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 72 7",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 72 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ renóns",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "де́лать рено́нс"
}
]
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{
"ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
"text": "His captaines heart, / Which in the ſcuffles of great fights hath burſt / The Buckles on his breaſt, reneages all temper, / And is become the bellowes and the Fan / To coole a Gypſies Luſt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1608, Josuah Sylvester, The Sepmaines of Du Bartas:",
"text": "All Europe high (all sorts of rights reneged) / Against the truth and thee unholy leagued.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deny; to renounce"
],
"id": "en-renege-en-verb-hSj2TuH8",
"links": [
[
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],
[
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"renounce"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To deny; to renounce"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "verloochenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "afzweren"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "kieltää"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "verleugnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "renegar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "rejeitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkázyvatʹsja",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "отка́зываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "отка́зати"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 5 92",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "otkázati"
}
]
}
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},
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈneɪɡ/",
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},
{
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{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈneɪɡ/",
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"rhymes": "(US) -ɪɡ"
},
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"rhymes": "-eɪɡ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -iːɡ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reneague"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reneg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "re-nig"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "renegue"
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"word": "renege"
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
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"word": "negate"
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"ref": "2010, Dolly Freed, Possum Living, page 149:",
"text": "Previously I promised not to proselytize miserism, but now I want to renege a little on that promise. If your family income is anywhere near average, you can scrimp and save and cut back for maybe two to four years […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC:",
"text": "Clattenburg awarded Spurs a penalty for the third time after a handball in the area but he reneged after realising that the linesman had flagged Crouch offside in the build-up.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word."
],
"links": [
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"(intransitive) To break a promise or commitment; to go back on one's word."
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"In a card game, to break one's commitment to follow suit when capable."
],
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"card game"
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"follow suit"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) In a card game, to break one's commitment to follow suit when capable."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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{
"ref": "c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:",
"text": "His captaines heart, / Which in the ſcuffles of great fights hath burſt / The Buckles on his breaſt, reneages all temper, / And is become the bellowes and the Fan / To coole a Gypſies Luſt.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1608, Josuah Sylvester, The Sepmaines of Du Bartas:",
"text": "All Europe high (all sorts of rights reneged) / Against the truth and thee unholy leagued.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deny; to renounce"
],
"links": [
[
"deny",
"deny"
],
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To deny; to renounce"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈnɛɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈnɪɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈneɪɡ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹiː-/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈneɪɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈniːɡ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-renege.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-renege.ogg/En-us-renege.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-renege.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-renege2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/En-us-renege2.ogg/En-us-renege2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/En-us-renege2.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɛɡ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(US) -ɪɡ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪɡ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Received Pronunciation) -iːɡ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reneague"
},
{
"word": "reneg"
},
{
"word": "re-nig"
},
{
"word": "renegue"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ne izpǎlnjavam obeštanie",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "не изпълнявам обещание"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíyán",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "食言"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "belofte breken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "rikkoa lupaus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "syödä sanansa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "pettää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "manquer à la parole"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "botarse atrás"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "volverse atrás"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "(sein) Wort brechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "nicht Wort halten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "athetó",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "αθετώ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "athetéō",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "ἀθετέω"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "eogida",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "어기다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pagihada",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "파기하다"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jâ zadan",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "جا زدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złamać słowo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łamać słowo sg or"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łamać słowa pl or"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar com a palavra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "voltar atrás"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izmenjátʹ svojemú slóvu",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "изменя́ть своему́ сло́ву"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "прекр́шити рије̑ч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "prekŕšiti rijȇč"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar a la palabra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "faltar a su palabra"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "torri gair"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "break a promise or commitment",
"word": "torri addewid"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravja rivok",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "правя ривок"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "verzaken"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "délatʹ renóns",
"sense": "card games: fail to follow suit when capable",
"word": "де́лать рено́нс"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "verloochenen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "afzweren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "kieltää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "verleugnen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "renegar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "rejeitar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "renunciar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkázyvatʹsja",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"word": "отка́зываться"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "отка́зати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deny, renounce",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "otkázati"
}
],
"word": "renege"
}
Download raw JSONL data for renege meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'łamać słowo sg or', originally 'łamać słowo sg or impf'",
"path": [
"renege"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renege",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'łamać słowa pl or', originally 'łamać słowa pl or impf'",
"path": [
"renege"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "renege",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.